Vertigo and dizziness are two common but often misunderstood symptoms affecting millions worldwide. While they may sound similar, the experiences and causes behind them can be very different. Vertigo is a specific type of dizziness that gives the sensation of spinning or the feeling that you or your surroundings are moving when they are not. On the other hand, dizziness can describe many sensations, including lightheadedness, faintness, or feeling unbalanced.
Bangladesh’s demand for specialized care to treat these conditions is increasing. Vertigo and dizziness centers are becoming more accessible, offering advanced diagnostic methods and treatments. One such center leading the way is the Dr. Sajib Saha Vertigo and Dizziness Clinic, where patients can expect top-tier care tailored to their needs.
This blog post aims to provide an in-depth look at what you can expect when visiting a vertigo and dizziness center in Bangladesh, focusing on Dr. Sajib Saha’s clinic. We’ll explore the common causes of vertigo and dizziness, the diagnostic process, treatment options, and the care patients receive at these specialized centers.
Common Causes of Vertigo and Dizziness
Before delving into the specifics of your visit to a vertigo and dizziness center in BD, it’s essential to understand the underlying causes of these conditions. Vertigo and dizziness can be symptoms of a range of disorders, some benign, while others require more serious medical attention.
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)
BPPV is one of the most common causes of vertigo. It occurs when tiny calcium crystals in the inner ear become dislodged, causing a false sense of movement. This type of vertigo is often triggered by changes in head position, such as turning over in bed or looking up.
Meniere’s Disease
Meniere’s disease is a chronic condition that affects the inner ear. It leads to episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), and a feeling of fullness in the ear. The exact cause of Meniere’s disease is unknown, but it’s believed to be related to fluid buildup in the inner ear.
Vestibular Neuritis
This condition involves inflammation of the vestibular nerve, which is responsible for balance. Vestibular neuritis often follows a viral infection and can cause sudden, intense vertigo. Unlike BPPV, it is usually accompanied by nausea and balance disorder.
Labyrinthitis
Like vestibular neuritis, labyrinthitis involves inflammation of the inner ear problem structures that help control balance. It’s often caused by infections, such as viral or bacterial ear infections, and can lead to vertigo, hearing loss, and other symptoms.
Migrainous Vertigo
Some individuals experience vertigo as a result of a migraine. Migrainous vertigo can occur with or without the typical headache associated with migraines. It may also be accompanied by light sensitivity, nausea, and aural symptoms.
Cervical Vertigo
Cervical vertigo is related to neck problems, such as poor posture, whiplash, or arthritis. The neck’s muscles and joints play a role in balance center, and any dysfunction in this area can contribute to dizziness and vertigo.
Anxiety and Stress
In some cases, anxiety or stress may trigger or exacerbate dizziness and vertigo. Although these conditions are not caused by a physical balance disorders in the ear or brain, the psychological aspect can lead to significant feelings of dizziness and unsteadiness.
What to Expect During Your Visit to a Vertigo and Dizziness Center
Visiting a specialized vertigo and dizziness center, such as the Dr. Sajib Saha Vertigo and Dizziness Clinic, offers a thorough approach to diagnosis and treatment. Here’s what you can expect during your visit.
Comprehensive Consultation
The first step in diagnosing vertigo and dizziness is a detailed consultation with a medical professional. At Dr. Sajib Saha’s clinic, the consultation begins with a thorough review of your medical history. The doctor will ask about the onset and duration of your symptoms, any triggers, and associated conditions (e.g., hearing loss, headaches, or neck pain).
You’ll also be asked about your lifestyle, medications, and any prior health conditions that might contribute to dizziness or vertigo. It’s essential to provide as much information as possible during this initial consultation, as it can help the doctor pinpoint the cause of your symptoms.
Physical Examination
Once your medical history is reviewed, the doctor will conduct a physical examination. This may include tests to assess your poor balance, eye movement, and overall neurological function. A physical exam helps rule out other conditions that may be causing your symptoms.
The doctor may perform tests such as the Dix-Hallpike maneuver to diagnose BPPV or check for signs of nystagmus (involuntary eye movement), which can help identify vestibular disorders.
Diagnostic Testing
In some cases, further diagnostic tests may be required to get a clearer picture of your condition. The clinic uses advanced diagnostic tools to determine the root cause of your vertigo or dizziness.
Some of the standard diagnostic tests used in a vertigo and dizziness center include:
- Videonystagmography (VNG): This test records eye movements while the patient is exposed to specific stimuli. It helps diagnose conditions like BPPV, Meniere’s disease, and vestibular neuritis.
- Electronystagmography (ENG): This test evaluates eye movements and can help detect inner ear or brain abnormalities.
- Rotational Chair Test: This test assesses how your inner ear responds to motion and can identify central and peripheral causes of vertigo.
- MRI or CT Scans: In some instances, advanced imaging techniques like MRIs or CT scans may be used to rule out structural causes of vertigo, such as brain tumors or stroke.
These tests are non-invasive and are typically performed in the clinic.
Personalized Treatment Plan
After the diagnosis, the doctor will work with you to create a personalized treatment plan. The treatment will depend on the underlying cause of your vertigo or dizziness. Some of the standard treatment options include:
- Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy (VRT): This is a specialized form of physical therapy designed to improve balance and reduce dizziness. It involves exercises that help retrain the brain to compensate for vestibular (inner ear) dysfunction.
- Canalith Repositioning Maneuvers: For conditions like BPPV, the doctor may perform specific maneuvers (e.g., the Epley maneuver) to help reposition the dislodged calcium crystals in your inner ear.
- Medication: In some cases, medications may be prescribed to relieve symptoms of dizziness, nausea, or vertigo. These may include antihistamines, anti-nausea drugs, or medicines that reduce inflammation.
- Surgical Intervention: In rare cases, surgery may be considered if conservative treatments don’t work. This is typically reserved for severe Meniere’s disease or other serious vestibular disorders.
Ongoing Care and Follow-Up
At Dr. Sajib Saha’s clinic, follow-up care is critical to the treatment process. After your initial treatment plan is developed, regular follow-ups ensure that your condition improves and allow the doctor to make any necessary adjustments to your treatment.
Some patients may require long-term therapy or monitoring, especially if their vertigo or dizziness is linked to chronic conditions like Meniere’s disease or vestibular migraines. It’s essential to stay in touch with your healthcare provider to manage your symptoms effectively.
Conclusion
Living with vertigo or dizziness can be incredibly challenging, but with the right diagnosis and treatment, these symptoms can be managed or even eliminated. Specialized centers like the Dr. Sajib Saha Vertigo and Dizziness Clinic offer state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and personalized care to help patients regain their balance and quality of life.
If you are experiencing vertigo or dizziness, don’t hesitate to seek medical help. A comprehensive evaluation by a specialist can make all the difference in identifying the root cause of your symptoms and creating a treatment plan that works for you. Whether you are dealing with BPPV, Meniere’s disease, or another vestibular disorder, expert care is available to guide you through the recovery process.
Remember, your health and well-being are paramount. With the proper care, you can overcome vertigo and dizziness and return to a normal, active life.
Contact Dr. Sajib Saha, Vertigo and Dizziness Clinic
For more information or to schedule an appointment, please contact us using the details below:
- Phone: +880 1915 88 66 55
- Email: [email protected]
- Website: www.sajibsaha.net
- Address: 3rd Floor, Concept Tower Panthapath Signal, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Our clinic is equipped with the latest diagnostic tools and staffed by experienced professionals dedicated to helping you recover from vertigo and dizziness. We look forward to helping you regain your balance and live healthier lives.